Deployments
Learn how Easel builds, publishes, and manages versions of your application.
A deployment is a version of your application built from a specific source revision and configuration.
Each successful deployment has its own URL and contains the static assets, functions, routing configuration, and metadata produced by the build. Deployments can be used for previewing changes or serving production traffic.
Easel creates deployments from Git commits and from the CLI. A deployment moves through a lifecycle from creation to build, publication, and, when applicable, assignment to your production domains.
How deployments work
A typical deployment follows this sequence:
A deployment that reaches Ready can receive traffic through its deployment URL. Production domains only serve the deployment currently assigned to production.
This distinction is important:
- A deployment is a built version of your application.
- An environment determines which configuration is used to build it.
- A URL routes traffic to it.
- The current production deployment is the deployment serving your production domains.
These concepts are related, but they are not interchangeable.
Deployment environments
Easel provides two deployment environments:
| Environment | Typical use | Typical trigger |
|---|---|---|
| Preview | Test changes before release | Push to a non-production branch or open a pull request |
| Production | Serve live traffic | Push to the production branch or deploy explicitly to production |
Preview and Production deployments can use different environment variables and project settings.
Learn more in Deployment environments.
Deployment URLs
Every successful deployment receives a unique deployment URL.
Projects also have stable URLs that move forward as new deployments become ready:
- A branch preview URL points to the latest ready deployment for a branch.
- A pull request preview URL points to the latest ready deployment associated with a pull request.
- A production domain points to the current production deployment.
The unique deployment URL identifies one deployment. Stable branch, pull request, and production URLs may point to different deployments over time.
Learn more in Deployment URLs.
Creating deployments
You can create deployments through:
- Git pushes
- Pull requests associated with those pushes
- The Easel CLI
- The dashboard Deploy action for the production branch
Git-connected projects usually deploy automatically. CLI deployments are useful for local testing, CI systems, and workflows that do not originate from a Git provider.
Learn more in Creating deployments.
Managing deployments
From a project's deployment history, you can inspect the source revision, build output, logs, environment, status, and URLs associated with each deployment.
Depending on the deployment state, you can also:
- Cancel an in-progress deployment
- Spin down a Ready or Failed deployment
- Promote a staged Production deployment
- Promote a Preview deployment (rebuilds with Production configuration)
- Instant Rollback to a previous Production deployment
Learn more in Managing deployments.
Production releases
A Production deployment is built with Production configuration. It does not necessarily become the current deployment immediately.
When Auto-assign production domains is on (the default), a Ready Production deployment becomes Current. When it is off, the deployment stays Staged until you promote it. Instant Rollback also turns auto-assign off until you undo the rollback or promote again.
Keeping build configuration separate from traffic assignment supports:
- Automatically publishing every successful production-branch deployment
- Reviewing a Production deployment before assigning production traffic
- Returning production traffic to a previous deployment without rebuilding it
Learn more in Production releases, Promoting deployments, and Rolling back deployments.
Guides in this section
Git deployments
Production branch, skip controls, and monorepos.
Creating deployments
Deploy from Git, the CLI, or the dashboard.
Environments
Preview vs production, auto-assign, and the production branch.
Preview deployments
Branch and pull request previews before release.
Production releases
Build, validate, promote, observe, and roll back.
Promoting deployments
Assign a Ready Production deployment to production domains.
Rolling back deployments
Instant Rollback without rebuilding.
Monorepos
Root directories, skip rules, and multi-project repos.
Build configuration
Root, install, build, output, and runtime settings.
Deployment URLs
Commit, branch, pull request, and production URL patterns.
Managing deployments
Statuses, cancel, spin down, and deployment history.
Domains and deployments
How custom domains follow Current production.
Troubleshooting
Diagnose build, publication, and routing problems.